By Brandon Rakszawski, Senior ETF Product Manager, VanEck.
Brandon Rakszawski, Senior ETF Product Manager, VanEck.
The Morningstar Wide Moat Focus Index ended the year with a loss of -0.74% versus -4.38% for the broad US equity market as represented by the S&P 500 Index.
Strong performance for the year was driven in large part by the index’s overweight to healthcare stocks, such as Eli Lilly, Merck, and Express Scripts. The communication services sector also saw success in 2018, driven largely by Twenty-First Century Fox, which was also among the index’s top performers.
Not all positions benefited the US Moat Index in 2018. L Brands and General Electric were the most high profile performance detractors for the year as both saw their Economic Moat Ratings downgraded from wide to narrow by Morningstar’s equity analysts. But, in the aggregate, the index impressed in 2018.
New year, new positioning
The US Moat Index is reviewed quarterly to ensure the index is allocated to companies that Morningstar believes possess a sustainable competitive advantage and, just as importantly, are among the most attractively priced of those companies. Following the market sell-off in the fourth quarter, the US Moat Index’s December review resulted in its most dramatic sector allocation shifts of the year.
US Moat Index December Repositioning
Source: VanEck.
The index pared its exposure to healthcare and consumer staples companies while adding to its information technology, financials, and industrials exposure.
Healthcare was the top sector contributor to returns of the US Moat Index for the year and saw its weighting adjusted in December accordingly as several companies no longer represented a valuation opportunity. Interestingly, communications services and consumer discretionary companies were the second and third best contributors, respectively, in 2018 but both maintained similar exposure in the index.
The most notable shift in the portfolio was the increase in information technology exposure. The US Moat Index weighting of roughly 20% to information technology is now back to market weight relative to the S&P 500. Information technology was a significant underweight for most of 2018.
Clearly, valuation opportunities among wide moat companies changed as the year came to an end. The strategy locked in gains in several positions, exited some laggards, and allocated to several new companies with potential upside in the eyes of Morningstar equity analysts.
(The views expressed here are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of ETF Strategy.)